Practical guide · England

How to raise a concern about a long mental-health wait

A long wait is not automatically evidence that a service has done something wrong. But if communication, lost referrals, repeated cancellations or other service problems are not being resolved, you can raise the issue formally.

Start by asking the service to resolve the problem

NHS England recommends raising concerns early with the provider where possible. Be specific about the problem: for example, a referral cannot be found, you repeatedly receive no response, an appointment has been cancelled several times, or nobody can explain your current status.

Keep a short record

  • Referral or appointment dates.
  • Who you contacted and when.
  • What you were told.
  • What outcome you are asking for now.

You do not need to write your whole medical history to make a service complaint clear.

PALS, complaints and advocacy

Many NHS providers have a Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS), which can help with some concerns, particularly hospital-related issues. Every NHS service provider in England must have a complaints procedure. NHS complaints advocacy is also available free of charge and can help you prepare a complaint.

What a complaint can and cannot do

A complaint can ask a service to investigate what happened, explain decisions, correct communication or administrative failures, and set out what will happen next. It does not guarantee a particular clinical decision or an earlier appointment. If your mental health is worsening, use the clinical or urgent-help route as well as — not instead of — a complaint.

Use the waiting-list planner

Keep referral dates, questions, changes and your next action in one private note you can copy or print.

Open the free planner

Common questions

Can I complain just because a mental-health waiting list is long?

You can raise concerns about NHS services, but a long wait by itself does not necessarily mean the service has breached a rule. Waiting-time standards differ by pathway. Complaints are especially useful when there are communication, administration or service-quality problems that have not been resolved.

Is PALS the same as making a formal complaint?

No. PALS can often help resolve concerns informally, while each NHS provider also has a formal complaints procedure.

Trusted sources and next steps

NHS England: feedback and complaints about NHS services ↗NHS: guide to NHS waiting times in England ↗NHS England: mental-health access and waiting-time standards ↗

General information, not a diagnosis or personal treatment plan. Routes and policies vary by service and UK nation. Information reviewed 8 September 2026.